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DEUTSCHLAND GERMANY
Bundesland: Freistaat Bayern Bavaria
Regierungsbezirk: Oberfranken  
Landkreis: Wunsiedel im Fichtelgebirge  

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Luisenburg

1236 Luisenburg The Luisenburg is an extensive granite rock labyrinth in the northeastern slopes of the Kösseine massif (939 m) of the southern Fichtelgebirge mountains. The first to describe the rock formations in a scientific manner was the famous German poet and naturalist, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. His visits in 1785 and 1820 convinced him that the formations were not created by earthquakes, which had been the popular belief until then, but were the result of weathering through millions of years. Originally, the area was called Losburg or Luxburg. It was renamed Luisenburg in 1805 on the occasion of a visit by the Prussian Royal couple, King Friedrich Wilhelm III and Queen Luise. Since more than 300 years, the labyrinth also serves as a natural stage for theatre performances. The first reported performance of a stage play at the Luisenburg took place in 1692.


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